The College Choice Decision Process
Market Research Findings
The DCCCD commissioned The Value Exchange (TVEinc) to collect
research-based information regarding the student college choice decision
process. TVEinc mailed a survey to fall 1996 Brookhaven College
and Mountain View College students who were first-time-in-college, enrolled
in credit courses, and under the age of 25. Their 100+ page report details
the findings for the total respondent group as well as by Brookhaven and
Mountain View Colleges.
This document provides a general overview of those findings
based on the total respondent group. Key findings relative to specific
stages of the decision process are noted.
Respondent Group:
A total of 1,690 surveys were mailed and approximately 24% were completed
and returned. The demographics of the respondents were similar to the targeted
population.
Three Types of Students Identified:
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Directed Students - proceed directly from high school to college and have
a clear idea of what will be their next educational step (61% of respondents)
-
Late Adopters - do not proceed directly from high school to college (28%
of respondents)
-
Drifters - do not have a clear idea of what will be their next educational
step after their current college enrollment (11% of respondents)
The TVEinc report details survey question responses for the
total group and by student type. The key findings by student type were
similar for the majority of questions. Thus, as a general overview of the
research findings, the following summary does not delineate responses by
student type.
Summary of College Choice Survey Findings*
College Selection
Decision Process - - - - - |
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Key Findings - - - - - |
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Influencers to attending college |
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Baseline Perspective on College
Individual is not yet thinking about attending college
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|
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Parent (77%), friend (54%), high school teacher (31%), sibling (30.5%),
high school counselor (24%).
-
Over half of the students were influenced to attend their college by a
former student of that particular college.
|
| |
|
Timing of College Choice Decision |
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Problem Recognition
Individual has decided to go to college and needs to start making
decisions about college selection
|
|
-
Half recognized need to gather college information (focus on college choice
decision) during high school junior/senior year.
-
Of the one-third who recognized need after high school, college choice
timing ranged from 2 or more months before college enrollment to the week
of enrollment.
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Information Search
|
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Most Helpful Information Sources |
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Individual seeks information about college options
|
|
-
Information picked up at the college, information mailed per student request
and unsolicited info received by mail.
|
| |
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College Selection Timing |
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College Selection
Individual has selected college and enrolled at college
|
|
-
Half recognized need to gather college information (focus on college choice
decision) during high school junior/senior year.
-
Reasons for delaying college after high school were student did not feel
ready for college (32%) and student need to work/save money for college
(28%).
|
| |
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College Selection Reasons |
| |
|
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Convenient location to home (69%), low cost compared to 4-year university
(55%) and credits transfer (38%).
|
| |
|
College Likes and Dislikes |
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Post-Selection Perspective
Individual is current student at college
|
|
-
Likes = class schedule accommodates work (40%), low cost (34%), convenient
location (31.5%).
-
Dislikes = almost half (47%) had NO dislikes and no specific dislike was
mentioned by more than 11% of students.
-
Students (95%) would recommend their college to a friend and 69% indicated
they had friends interested in attending their college.
|
| |
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Top Methods for Recruiting
High School Students |
| |
|
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Speaking with high school students in their classrooms (60%), at college
night (48%), mailings to high school students (50%), college campus tours
(39%).
-
High school students (67%) would most like to speak with a current college
student about college.
|
*based on "The College Choice Decision Process, Survey
Research Report for DCCCD" by TVEinc
Prepared by Laura Massey, March 1997
Internal
Reports & Summaries